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final approach and take-off area
Definição1
A defined area over which the final phase of the approach manoeuvre to hover or landing is completed and from which the take-off manoeuvre is commenced. Where the FATO is to be used by helicopters operating in performance Class 1, the defined area includes the rejected take-off area available.
Fonte1
INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION ORGANIZATION. International civil aviation vocabulary. 3rd ed. Montreal, 2007. (Doc. 9713)
Definição2
A defined area over which the final phase of the approach maneuver to hover or landing is completed and from which the take-off maneuver is commenced and where the FATO is to be used by performance Class 1 helicopters, includes the rejected take-off area available (ICAO). A surface-level heliport shall have at least one FATO. A FATO may be located on or near a runway strip or a taxiway strip. The FATO should provide ground effect. The over-all length or width of the helicopter, whichever is greater, does not exceed 2/3 the smallest dimension of the FATO except in case of water heliports where it does not exceed 1/2 the width of FATO. For performance Class 1 helicopters, the dimensions of FATOs are not less than those which are indicated in flight manual of the helicopter.
Fonte2
KUMAR, Bharat (ed.). An illustrated dictionary of aviation. New York: McGraw-Hill, c2005. 752 p.
Fonte3
INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION ORGANIZATION. Heliport manual. 3.ed. Montreal, 1995 (Doc. 9261)
Nota Adicional1
Acronym in English: FATO
Contexto
5.4.3.1. The visual alignment guidance system shall be located such that a helicopter is guided along the prescribed track towards the final approach and take-off area and should be placed at its downwind edge and aligned along the preferred approach direction.
Subárea
Air Traffic Control
Related Term
approach area
apron
landing area
maneuvering area
movement area
runway turn pad
safety area
Français
aire d’approche finale et de décollage