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dissymmetry of lift
Sinônimos
dissymmetry of rotor thrust
Definição1
The unequal lift across a rotor disc that occurs in forward flight due to the difference in airflow over the advancing and retreating blades.
Fonte1
SCHAFER, Joe. Helicopter maintenance. Englewood: Jeppesen Sanderson, Inc., c2007. viii, 343 p.
Definição2
The unequal lift across the rotor disc resulting from the difference in the velocity of air over the advancing blade half and retreating blade half of the rotor disc area.
Fonte2
FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION. Rotorcraft flying handbook (FAA-H-8083-21). Washington, DC: FAA, 2000. Disponível em: http://www.faa.gov/library/manuals/aircraft/media/faa-h-8083-21.pdf. Acesso em: 10 fev. 2012.
Fonte3
FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION. Helicopter flying handbook (FAA-H8083-21A). Washington, DC: FAA, 2012.
Nota adicional1
This difference in lift would cause the helicopter to be uncontrollable in any situation other than hovering in a calm wind. There must be a means of compensating, correcting, or eliminating this unequal lift to attain symmetry of lift.
Nota adicional2
The advancing blade, the blade whose tip is moving in the same direction the helicopter is flying, has a speed equal to its own speed plus the speed of the helicopter. The retreating blade, the blade whose tip is moving in the opposite direction to that which the helicopter is moving, is traveling at a speed equal to its own speed less the speed of the helicopter. Since aerodynamic lift is determined by the speed of the airfoil through the air, the advancing blade produces more lift than the retreating blade.
Subárea1
Rotorcraft
Português
assimetria de sustentação
Imagem

 Dissymmetry of rotor thrust.

Dissymmetry of rotor thrust.

Fonte: KUMAR, Bharat (ed.). An illustrated dictionary of aviation. New York: McGraw-Hill, c2005. 752 p.