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transition layer
Definição1
Transition layer is the airspace between the transition altitude and the transition level. Aircraft descending through the transition layer will set altimeters to local station pressure, while departing aircraft climbing through the transition layer will be using standard altimeter setting (QNE) of 29.92 inches of mercury, 1013.2 millibars, or 1013.2 hectopascals.
Fonte1
CRANE, Dale (ed.). Dictionary of aeronautical terms. 2nd ed. Renton: ASA, 1991.
Definição2
The airspace between the transition altitude and the transition level.
Fonte2
INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION ORGANIZATION. Aircraft operations: flight procedures. 5.ed. Montreal, 2006. Volume 1. (Doc. 8168)
Nota adicional1
Aircraft descending through the transition layer will set altimeters to local station pressure, while departing aircraft climbing through the transition layer will be using standard altimeter setting (QNE) of 29.92 inches of Mercury, 1013.2 millibars, or 1013.2 hectopascals.
Contexto
While passing through the transition layer, vertical position shall be expressed in terms of: a) flight levels when climbing; and b) altitude when descending.
Assuming a given QNH value (e.g. 1 012.5 mb) and a given transition altitude (e.g. 1 410 m), the transition level (under the conditions indicated) is FL 50. Should a transition layer of at least 300 m (1 000 ft) be required, then the flight level corresponding to the transition level is 60.
Subárea1
Air Navigation
Português
camada de transição