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flight data recorder
Sinônimos
black box
data recorder
Definição1
A device that records automatically flight data, such as air speed, altitude, load factor, control movement, and position of various controls. The recording device has a time limitation for which it can record data, after which it overwrites. Also called data recorder and black box (it is painted in distinctive orange or yellow color). A flight data recorder is housed in a crash and fireproof container.
Fonte1
KUMAR, Bharat (ed.). An illustrated dictionary of aviation. New York: McGraw-Hill, c2005. 752 p.
Fonte2
ICAO Annex 6 P1
Contexto
Note 1. Crash protected flight recorders comprise four systems: a flight data recorder (FDR), a cockpit voice recorder (CVR), an airborne image recorder (AIR) and a data link recorder (DLR). Image and data link information may be recorded on either the CVR or the FDR. Note 2. Lightweight flight recorders comprise four systems: an aircraft data recording system (ADRS), a cockpit audio recording system (CARS), an airborne image recording system (AIRS) and a data link recording system (DLRS). Image and data link information may be recorded on either the CARS or the ADRS.
Subárea1
Aeronautical Accident Investigation
Português
gravador de dados de voo
Imagem

 An example of a flight data recorder; the underwater locator beacon is the small cylinder on the far right. (English translation of warning message: FLIGHT RECORDER DO NOT OPEN).

An example of a flight data recorder; the underwater locator beacon is the small cylinder on the far right. (English translation of warning message: FLIGHT RECORDER DO NOT OPEN).

Fonte: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Fdr_sidefront.jpg