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aircraft
Definição1
Any structure, vehicle, or machine designed to travel through air supported by its own buoyancy or by the action of air on its surface. It includes airplanes, gliders, helicopters, and balloons. It does not include hovercraft, which obtain their lift from the reaction of air against the earth's surface. ICAO defines aircraft as "any machine that can derive support in the atmosphere from the reaction of the air against the earth's surface". Aircraft has also been defined as "device(s) that are used or intended to be used for flight in the air, and when used in air traffic control terminology, may include the flight crew" ("AIM, FAA).
Fonte1
KUMAR, Bharat (ed.). An illustrated dictionary of aviation. New York: McGraw-Hill, c2005. 752 p.
Definição2
A device that is used, or intended to be used, for flight.
Fonte2
FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION. Pilot's handbook of aeronautical knowledge. [s.l.], 2008. Disponível em: http://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/handbooks_manuals/aviation/pilot_handbook/media/PHAK%20-%20Cover-Preface.pdf. Acesso em: 26 jun. 2014.
Definição3
Any machine that can derive support in the atmosphere from the reactions of the air other than the reactions of the air against the earth’s surface.
Fonte3
INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION ORGANIZATION. Annex 7 to the Convention on International Civil Aviation. Aircraft nationality and registration marks. 6th ed. Montreal: ICAO, 2012.
Fonte4
INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION ORGANIZATION. Manual on Volcanic Ash, Radioactive Material and Toxic Chemical Clouds. Third edition. Montreal, 2015. (Doc. 9691).
Nota Adicional1
Acronym in English: ACFT.
Contexto
This means that the effect of toxic gases in the cockpit could be the immediate incapacitation of the flight crew and the loss of the aircraft and passengers.
Subárea
Aviation
Related Term
aircraft-category
aircraft - category
aircraft — type of
airplane
balloon
fighter
glider
helicopter
human-powered aircraft
type of aircraft
unmanned aircraft
Narrower Term
aircraft certificated for single-pilot operation
aircraft required to be operated with a co-pilot
combination aircraft
heavier-than-air aircraft
lighter-than-air aircraft
passenger aircraft
powered-lift
private aircraft
search and rescue aircraft
state aircraft
transport aircraft
wide-body aircraft
Français
aéronef
Imagem

 14BISaircraft.

Santos Dumont 14 Bis aircraft - First Flight, Bagatelle Field - Paris, October 23, 1906.

Fonte: BRASIL. Comando da Aeronáutica. Departamento de Controle do Espaço Aéreo. DCA 1-1: doutrina básica da força aérea brasileira. Rio de Janeiro, 2012.