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pilot balloon
Definição1
A small ascending balloon observed with a theodolite in order to obtain data for the computation of the speed and direction of upper-air winds.
Fonte1
AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY. Glossary of meteorology. [S.l., última modificação 05 oct. 2015]. Disponível em: < http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Main_Page >. Acesso em: 15 mar. 2021.
Fonte2
KUMAR, Bharat (ed.). An illustrated dictionary of aviation. New York: McGraw-Hill, c2005. 752 p.
Fonte3
WORLD METEOROLOGICAL ORGANIZATION. Guide to the Global Observing System. Geneva, 2010. (WMO, n.488).
Nota adicional1
A small rubber balloon filled with hydrogen or helium. It ascends at a uniform and known rate (i.e., 500 ft/min). A theodolite tracks the balloon, and the wind velocity is thus determined at various levels.
Contexto
Some pilot-balloon calculations are now semi-automatic or automatic.
Subárea
Aeronautical Meteorology
Related Term
non-spherical captive balloon
spherical free balloon
Spanish
globo piloto